There are some cases where differentiating between good and evil is a real challenge, specially because not everybody is a 100% good or a 100% evil. This is the case present in Frankenstein by Mary Shelly. For our argument paper for our ENGL106 class, we need to choose which character is the villain of the story. We have read only the first few chapter of the novel and at the moment I would say that the villain is Frankenstein, but still his intentions are not evil, unfortunately they have negative consequences.
At first Frankenstein’s actions are guided by extreme obsession and possessiveness, as we can see when he says: “All praises bestowed on her [Elizabeth] I received as made to a possession of my own” (Shelley 37). This possessiveness started when he was very little and he first met Elizabeth.
Another aspect of him that contributed to his misery is his temper as he describes on the following quote: “My temper was sometimes violent, and my passions vehement; but by some law in my temperature they were turned not towards childish pursuits but to an eager desire to learn, and not to learn all things indiscriminately” (39). It is clear that regarding his temper, he will not stop to study and inquire into something that catches his attention. Until, he feels entirely satisfied with his findings. This is the prelude of his misfortune.
Frankenstein is a very scientific person opposite to his father. To the extent that it appears that he does not believe in God, because he says: “Natural philosophy is the genius that has regulated my fate” (40). By that time the one who should regulate his fate should be God. But, he is becoming each time more and more obsessed with the idea of giving life. It boomed when he heard on lecture that, “They [philosophers] have acquired new and almost unlimited powers; they can command the thunders of heaven, mimic the earthquake, and even mock the invisible world with its own shadows” (49). This actions are exclusive for God, nobody else can make them without having terrible consequences, but Frankenstein’s temper did not stop him.
We can see this when Frankenstein says: ” [...] more, far more, I will achieve: treading in the steps already marked, I will pioneer a new way, explore unknown powers, and unfold to the world the deepest mysteries of creation.” (49). From this quote, I would say that he wants to feel what God felt during the creation.
Then, after the creation of the creature he shows his entirely human side, admitting that he made a mistake, “I had finished, the beauty of the dream vanished, and breathless horror and disgust filled my heart” (58). But after this, he is showing another reference to God because he regrets the creation of his creature. “[...] fearing each sound as if it were to announce the approach of the demoniacal corpse to which I had so miserably given life” (59). He regrets giving life to his creature, just as God did, but Frankenstein does not have a good reasoned reason to do so, his only reason is that the monster is ugly.
At this point of the novel, it is difficult to tell if Frankenstein is the only evil character. But, he has experimented with things that have brought terrible consequences to him as he is not a responsible and right minded person.

